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US tax for an owner abroad · A term for founders abroad

What is partnership withholding?

section 1446. Tax a multi-member LLC must withhold on its foreign partners' shares of US business income: generally 37% for individuals, 21% for companies.

Read the explanation See the question

Checked against the IRS's instructions and the states' own rules. Reviewed by Saais Patel, compliance reviewer.

Topic
US tax for an owner abroad
Questions
1 answered
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Reviewed by
Saais Patel

Term 74 of 105 in the glossary, filed under P.IRS: instructions for Forms 8804, 8805 and 8813

01 · Explained

Partnership withholding, for a founder abroad.

A partnership with income effectively connected with a US trade or business withholds tax on each foreign partner's share of it, whether or not the profit is paid out. It reports the tax on Form 8804, with a Form 8805 for each foreign partner, who claims a credit on their own US return.

The rate is generally 37% for individual partners and 21% for corporate partners. A multi-member LLC run from abroad with no US trade or business has no such income and withholds nothing.

Sources: IRS: instructions for Forms 8804, 8805 and 8813.

02 · Questions

What founders ask next.

Does my two-member LLC owe partnership withholding?
Only if it has income connected with a US trade or business. Most service LLCs run from abroad don't.

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